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Unlabelled skincare bottles and a gel jar on cream linen with plum petals, illustrating a pore care routine

If you’ve ever leaned into the bathroom mirror and wondered how to minimize pores, you’re far from alone. Visible pores on the nose, cheeks and chin are one of the most common skin worries we hear about. The honest answer is that you can’t change the size of your pores permanently, but you can make them look much smaller and smoother. Here’s a calm, realistic guide to why pores look enlarged and the simple routine that helps, whether you spell it minimize or minimise.

Why do pores look enlarged?

Every hair follicle on your face opens onto the surface as a pore, and each one is connected to an oil gland. Pore size is largely set by your genes, so some people simply have more visible pores than others. A few everyday factors make them look bigger than they really are:

  • Excess oil. Oily and combination skin produces more sebum, which stretches the pore opening and catches the light.
  • Build-up. Dead skin cells, oil and leftover make-up can collect in the pore and darken at the surface, making it look wider.
  • Sun exposure and time. Years of UV exposure and the natural loss of firmness with age mean the skin around each pore holds its shape less well.
  • Dehydration. Skin that is short of water can look dull and uneven, which makes texture more noticeable.

The good news is that each of these can be addressed with gentle, consistent care rather than harsh scrubbing.

How to minimize pores: a simple pore care routine

The best enlarged pores treatment is not one miracle product but a steady routine that keeps pores clear, keeps oil balanced and protects the skin around them. Here’s how to build it.

1. Cleanse gently, twice a day

Clear pores look smaller, but over-cleansing strips the skin and can trigger even more oil. Use a light, foaming cleanser morning and evening. Our Purifying Mousse is an airy option for oily and combination skin, while the Clarifying Gel suits those who prefer a gel texture. Rinse with lukewarm rather than hot water and pat dry.

2. Tone to refresh

A toner sweeps away any last traces of cleanser and leaves the skin feeling fresh. The Purifying Toner is designed for skin that tends towards shine. Apply it with clean hands or a cotton pad, focusing on the T-zone.

3. Exfoliate a few times a week

Regular exfoliation is the step that makes the most visible difference to pore care. Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) loosen the dead cells that sit on the surface and collect around the pore, so skin looks smoother and more even. Our AHA Peeling Concentrate is a good fit here. Start with one or two evenings a week and build up slowly if your skin is comfortable. Avoid gritty scrubs on the face if you’re breakout-prone, because rubbing can leave skin red and irritated.

4. Balance with niacinamide

Niacinamide is one of the most popular ingredients for the look of pores, as it helps balance oily skin and refine uneven texture. The Niacinamide Gel Moisturiser combines it with a light gel texture that won’t feel heavy. For a deeper dive, read our guide to niacinamide benefits for skin.

5. Hydrate without heaviness

It’s tempting to skip moisturiser when your skin is oily, but dehydrated skin often compensates by producing more oil. On days when you want something even lighter, the Oil-Free Hydrating Gel gives water-light comfort without shine.

6. Protect with SPF every morning

Daily sun protection keeps the skin around your pores firmer for longer, and it’s essential if you use AHAs, which can make skin more sensitive to the sun. The Sunscreen SPF30 with tint also gives a soft, even finish that blurs the look of texture, which makes it a handy everyday choice from Lisbon to Stockholm.

Your pore care routine at a glance

Step Morning Evening
Cleanse Light foam or gel cleanser Light foam or gel cleanser
Tone Purifying toner Purifying toner
Treat Niacinamide gel AHA, 1 to 3 evenings a week
Hydrate Oil-free gel or niacinamide gel Niacinamide gel
Protect SPF30 or higher Not needed

Habits that make pores look bigger

  1. Squeezing. Pressing on pores or blackheads can stretch them and leave marks. Leave extractions to a professional.
  2. Sleeping in make-up. Foundation and SPF left on overnight mix with oil and settle into pores.
  3. Over-exfoliating. Using acids every night, or combining several strong products, damages the skin barrier and makes texture worse, not better.
  4. Skipping sunscreen. Cumulative sun exposure is one of the main reasons pores look larger over the years.

If your oily skin also comes with frequent breakouts, our skincare routine for oily skin shows how to adapt these steps. And if you have persistent, painful spots, redness that won’t settle or sudden changes in your skin, please see a doctor or pharmacist.

Frequently asked questions

Can you actually shrink your pores?

Not permanently. Pore size is mostly genetic. What you can do is keep pores clear, balance oil and protect the surrounding skin, which makes them look noticeably smaller and smoother.

How long does it take to see a difference?

Most people notice smoother-looking skin after four to six weeks of a consistent routine. Skin renews itself gradually, so patience and regular use matter more than any single product.

Can I use AHA and niacinamide together?

Yes, they generally work well in the same routine. A simple approach is niacinamide in the morning and AHA on a few evenings a week. If your skin stings or feels irritated, use the AHA less often, and if the irritation continues, see a doctor or pharmacist.

Ready to refine your routine? Explore our face care collection and find the right products for clearer, smoother-looking skin.

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Inspired by European-quality beauty, our Java Plum–infused skincare nourishes deeply, firms naturally, and unveils a luminous glow from within.